Author:
S.C. Gwynne
Nominated By: Susan Updegrove
non-fiction
In the tradition of Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee, a stunningly vivid
historical account of the forty-year battle between Comanche Indians and
white settlers for control of the American West, centering on Quanah, the
greatest Comanche chief of them all.
S. C. Gwynne's Empire of the Summer Moon spans two astonishing stories. The
first traces the rise and fall of the Comanches, the most powerful Indian
tribe in American history. The second entails one of the most remarkable
narratives ever to come out of the Old West: the epic saga of the pioneer
woman Cynthia Ann Parker and her mixed-blood son Quanah, who became the last
and greatest chief of the Comanches.
Although readers may be more familiar with the tribal names Apache and
Sioux, it was in fact the legendary fighting ability of the Comanches that
determined just how and when the American West opened up. Comanche boys
became adept bareback riders by age six; full Comanche braves were
considered the best horsemen who ever rode. They were so masterful at war
and so skillful with their arrows and lances that they stopped the northern
drive of colonial Spain from Mexico and halted the French expansion westward
from Louisiana. White settlers arriving in Texas from the eastern United
States were surprised to find the frontier being rolled backward by
Comanches incensed by the invasion of their tribal lands. So effective were
the Comanches that they forced the creation of the Texas Rangers and account
for the advent of the new weapon specifically designed to fight them: the
six-gun.
The war with the Comanches lasted four decades, in effect holding up the
development of the new American nation. Gwynne’s exhilarating account
delivers a sweeping narrative that encompasses Spanish colonialism, the
Civil War, the destruction of the buffalo herds, and the arrival of the
railroads—a historical feast for anyone interested in how the United
States came into being.
Against this backdrop Gwynne presents the compelling drama of Cynthia Ann
Parker, a lovely nine-year-old girl with cornflower-blue eyes who was
kidnapped by Comanches from the far Texas frontier in 1836. She grew to love
her captors and became infamous as the “White Squaw†who refused to
return until her tragic capture by Texas Rangers in 1860. More famous still
was her son Quanah, a warrior who was never defeated and whose guerrilla
wars in the Texas Panhandle made him a legend.
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